Lyceums in Russia today
Currently, in our country, in addition to schools and colleges, there are lyceums - educational institutions of the 3rd level (grades 10-11). They are accepted after finishing 9th grade. It provides secondary education with in-depth study of specialized subjects. Classes come in different directions:
- mathematical;
- biological;
- technical;
- philological.
Their students are prepared for entry into higher education institutions. Recently, some lyceums provide primary and secondary education, that is, children are accepted there from the age of 7. From the 9th grade, specialized education is given.
The right to bear the name “lyceum” is granted to the best schools, where fundamental knowledge is given, there is an opportunity for students to realize their abilities, achieve high results in science, creativity, sports, and have their own traditions. Often such educational institutions exist at universities. Here, various disciplines are taught by professors and teachers of higher education. Therefore, studying there is considered prestigious.
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Traditions of modern lyceums
These include: the presence of coats of arms, special student uniforms, charters, as well as the holding of a special holiday - Initiation into lyceum students. Receiving an honorary title implies that a young man becomes a member of one big family and must adhere to certain rules that exist in the institution.
Some lyceums hold costume balls, to which participants come in dresses and suits from the 19th century, as the tradition of celebrating Lyceum Day began at that time. Initiation ceremonies for lyceum students are held.
A common uniform for students can also be considered a tradition. According to experts, it is precisely this that helps unite the team and evokes a feeling of belonging to it. Each lyceum has its own or, in extreme cases, uses the classic form: white top, dark bottom. But this also has a positive effect on the children studying here.
Features of initiation scenarios for lyceum students by age of students
Holiday for first graders
Going to school is a new stage in the life of a little person.
At the festive assembly, it is important to emphasize that many exciting activities and interesting discoveries await the children at school.
The scenario for the celebration of initiation of first-graders into lyceum students should include a tour of the educational institution. Gifts given by high school students or graduates will be a pleasant surprise for kids.
These can be encyclopedias with illustrations, albums with pencils or felt-tip pens, notebooks with a printed base for teaching reading and writing in a playful way.
Event for fifth grade students
In some educational institutions, the title of lyceum student is awarded after graduating from primary school.
At such an event, emphasize that yesterday’s fourth graders have already learned a lot,
and this store of knowledge and skills will help them proudly bear the title they have received.
You can offer them a little “brainstorming” - name the differences between a lyceum student and an ordinary student. Children can be offered participation in several competitions so that they can prove that they will deservedly receive the proud title of lyceum students.
If the competition program is not included in the celebration scenario, it is enough to hold a single competition at the initiation into lyceum students - the presentation of class business cards.
Interesting celebration ideas for tenth graders
Graduates of the ninth grade understand that entering the lyceum is a conscious choice of their future profession
. In the introductory speech, you should emphasize the importance of the chosen training profile and list the professions associated with it.
It is worth mentioning the success of the lyceum graduates and their high ratings in universities.
For high school students, you can organize a non-standard celebration of initiation into lyceum students - instead of the traditional lineup with a concert, invite the children to play an intellectual game like “What? Where? When?" on topics related to their future training profile.
A good way to learn more about the school and get closer to its director is to hold a briefing or open conference asking him questions that students care about most.
Day of initiation into lyceum students
In most educational institutions, the holiday has something in common with Open Day or Homecoming Evening, when those who studied here in the past are invited to their home alma mater. It begins with a ceremonial part, in which the results of the work are summed up, the best students are awarded, and achievements are talked about.
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After this, admission to lyceum students begins. First, tests are held - comic competitions between teams, which include students of the same class. They participate in competitions to create a class logo and motto. They compete in their knowledge of proverbs and sayings related to friendship, kindness, and work. Perform intellectual and creative tasks. Competitions are held for agility, speed, and accuracy.
After the winners are determined and places are allocated, the award procedure takes place. This is followed by the rite of initiation into lyceum students. The latter take a solemn oath. They are awarded diplomas or certificates, as well as badges with the emblem of the educational institution.
Symbols and traditions of lyceum students
Distinctive signs of lyceum students
The presence of a certain uniform and special badges is a necessary addition to the image of a lyceum student. Badges can be personalized or the same for all students.
Typically, such badges depict the emblem of the educational institution, its name and motto or keywords (for example, “Wisdom, friendship, knowledge”).
Each class can invent its own exclusive emblem - this is its distinctive sign. Her image should resonate with the general school symbols.
The introduction of a uniform school uniform is an important method of disciplining and uniting the school team.
This rule makes the lyceum students unique, so children usually accept the new rules with pleasure.
Some educational institutions do not attach much importance to students having the same appearance. The main rule is to wear clothes in a classic, strict style with a light top and dark bottom.
This rule is often enough to ensure that students have the proper appearance.
Busy life of the school community
The Lyceum is not just a place to study. Its students are a large, friendly family with many traditions and extracurricular activities.
In organizing educational work, it is important to cover all areas
: physical and aesthetic education, the formation of an active life position, patriotism and hard work.
The children organize forays into the forest with team games and quests, and participate in volunteer movements to improve the territory of kindergartens.
Particular attention within the walls of the lyceums is given to talented students - athletes, vocalists, dancers, comedians. Many schools have hobby clubs and sections and their own KVN teams.
Opening of the first lyceum in Russia
The first lyceum in Russia opened in 1811. This happened in Tsarskoye Selo on October 19 (31 according to the new style). The order for its foundation was signed by Alexander I on the urgent advice of M. M. Speransky, who was the teacher of the emperor’s children. It was created for the younger brothers of the Tsar and the children of the upper classes of Russia. The purpose of opening the lyceum was to train high-class officials.
Before the revolution, 7 lyceums operated on the territory of Tsarist Russia. The education received there was equivalent to the higher education provided at universities. They accepted the children of nobles and high-ranking dignitaries. The opening of the Lyceum in Tsarskoe Selo was undoubtedly a great event for that time, since it subsequently produced a large number of graduates who became the pride of Russia.
First holiday
The Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum is forever intertwined with the name of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin. Friends from the lyceum decided to meet here on the day of its foundation. The first “Lyceum Lunch” took place exactly a year after the first graduation.
Initially, these were meetings of former lyceum students, to which Pushkin brought his new poems dedicated to his alma mater. These are “Separation”, “October 19”, “Elegy”, etc. Gradually, annual meetings became a tradition. Subsequently, this day will be celebrated in all lyceums in Russia.
Alexandrovsky Lyceum
The first lyceum existed for 32 years, after which it was transferred to St. Petersburg and received the name Alexandrovsky. But despite the fact that this educational institution had a different name and was located in the city, all traditions were preserved.
Its teachers and students considered their lyceum to be the successor to Tsarskoye Selo. Here, too, on October 19, Lyceum Day was celebrated, and the birthday and death day of A.S. Pushkin were celebrated. The Lyceum was closed in 1918, and the Proletarian Polytechnic School was located in its building.
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The unofficial part of the holiday: how to interest future lyceum students
Quest marathon
For middle and high school students, it is appropriate to organize a quest game on the territory of the lyceum. Use team-building games such as team building, creative tasks to create a themed newspaper, song and sports entertainment.
Mini Olympics
On the day of initiation into lyceum students, you can go out into nature with your students and organize sports competitions similar to heroic games. They will use tug of war, jumping or running in bags, going through an obstacle course and other outdoor games and fun.
Poetry evening
This event can be dedicated to A.S. Pushkin - it is his name that is most often associated with training at the lyceum. Invite students to organize a poetry writing tournament.
Unite students of the same class into mini-groups and give them the task of writing papers on various topics. Examples of topics are given below:
- The power of friendship and support within the walls of the lyceum
- Unforgettable years of study at the Lyceum
- The power of knowledge acquired at the Lyceum
- Congratulations on the initiation of your classmates into lyceum students
- What can a lyceum give other than knowledge and skills?
Topics can be determined by drawing lots. After creating poetic creations, it is advisable to arrange them in the form of a cool wall newspaper - the first creative work of the newly formed team.
Lyceum student is a worthy title, and it must be proudly carried from the beginning of studies at the lyceum.
It is important to convey to students that they not only study here, but also organize joint leisure time, conduct exciting extracurricular activities and develop talents.
Every head of an educational institution with such a high-profile status must remember that in our time it is necessary to continue and enhance the traditions of the best schools in Europe and Russia of past centuries.