Sketch for grade 4 “Gypsies” methodological development (grade 4) on the topic


Gypsies for the New Year scene

Gypsy 1: Happy New Year, chavelles!
Gypsy 2: Happy New Year, ravellas!

Gypsy 2: (to the young man) Oh, you’re young, blue-eyed, why are you looking around? I see: fell in love? You will get married in the new year. Of course, if the girl doesn't refuse.

Gypsy 2: (to the girl) And you, my dear, have to wait another 2 years. Lavane-nane and life nane. Gild your pen!

Gypsy 1: We’ll tell you everything, we’ll show you everything (who gives the coin).

Gypsy 2: Thank you, dear (to the viewer) if you want to know which month in the new year will be lucky for you, move a coin. The coin is copper, the gypsy is harmful. He doesn’t say everything at once, he doesn’t reveal secrets, be patient a little.

Gypsy 1: There are days in a year, like in a herd of horses. Now it’s a rainy day, now it’s a white day, and there’s only one happy one (to the viewer) show the money. The money is round, the gypsy is dark-skinned, if you add more, I’ll tell you everything.

Gypsy 2: They gave you a penny, you will get it for a ruble. Come on, falcons, who were born in December, January, February, stand up. Wow, how many of you are there! Look at each other, remember. And sing along to the winter song (song about winter).

Gypsy 1: Who gets a birthday cake in March, April, May? Stand up, smile at each other, wave and sing a spring song (a song about spring).

Gypsy 2: And who do they sing loaf of bread in June, July, August? Please, a summer song sounds for you (sing a summer song)

Gypsy 1: My diamond ones, diamond ones, only autumn ones remain. Whose ears get pulled in September, October, November? (song about autumn) Thank you, sit down.

Gypsy 2: And now everything in a row: winter, spring, summer, autumn.

Gypsy 1: Whose camp turns out to be the most fun and friendly will win. Well, well, my pearls, yachts, victory for... (announces)

Gypsy 2: No wonder, they are more fun, there are more of them, stand up, we will admire you again.

Gypsy 1: Tell me, precious ones, which of you is the most precious? Who has more gold and silver on their fingers, on their ears, and on their navels? (We are looking for the most precious one and it comes out).

Gypsy 2: A colored skirt is for a gypsy what a beard is for Santa Claus, and, come on, chavella-ravella, who has more flowers in their clothes? Here, my dear, you have both green and blue, so don’t get lost, go on stage.

Gypsy 1: Strain those who made everyone happy with their appearance, it’s a big year, the road is long. On the road, they guess by their hair, who has the longest? The road fell on the stage to go.

Gypsy 2: Well, my diamonds, the wolf’s legs feed, and the gypsy’s cards. Whoever pulls out which card performs this or that number.

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Everything I found about the gypsies and photos of my costumes.

GYPSIES AT THE HOLIDAY

Leading. Our life is a continuous endless road with turns and holes, and it rushes along the road like a gypsy wagon, counting down minutes, weeks, years. And only on such a big anniversary as this, we have the right to stop the carriage for a moment and turn back time, remembering what we have lived and experienced. You hear? Some noise was heard at the door. The gypsy camp will be happy to congratulate you on your glorious anniversary! Pour the wine, black-browed ones, Let our feast be more joyful. Here are the young gypsy girls Appearing at our doors! The gypsies sing to the tune of the song “Fortune Teller” from the film “Ah, Vaudeville, Vaudeville.” We know that even though nature is capricious, it will change neither the century nor the people. A new fashion is emerging - inviting us, gypsies, to the anniversary! Today we came to the holiday to sing, dance, and tell fortunes. So that the fun will make you all spin, So that there is no thought of being bored. Chorus: Well, what can I say, what can I say. That's how people are built. And we will celebrate the anniversary today together. So greet us, Welcome Guests, friendly. We offer a new toast, everyone needs to drink wine! Gypsy 1 (for the hero of the day). How long have we been waiting for you, waiting! We don’t dare to pour it without permission! Gypsy 2. Wait, don’t rush, friend. You drink this liquid now. Come out, dear (darling), to the center of the circle, The gypsies will tell fortunes for you! Gypsy 1 (shows a deck of cards). Here is a deck of fortune telling cards. Take one for yourself. I'll tell you, beautiful, there was something in your destiny. Take off the first card and quickly answer: “Yes, gypsy, it was true, but I forgot about it!” Here is the six of hearts - The suitors stood in a row, They were driven crazy by the girl... Do the cards tell the truth? The hero of the day. Yes, gypsy, it was true, but I forgot about it! Gypsy 2. Here is a knight of the cross. He has come to you and orders you to receive him. He became your favorite. Does the map tell the truth? The hero of the day. Yes, gypsy, it was true, but I forgot about it! Gypsy 1, You always stood your ground, And even now your gaze is stubborn. But it came in handy in life... Do the cards tell the truth? The hero of the day. Yes, gypsy, it was true, but I forgot about it! Pour the wine quickly, Let it sparkle in the glasses. There is a reason, and we drink very friendly, So that everything turns out well! We wish you miracles and good luck. There are many loyal and devoted friends. We cheered you up on your wonderful anniversary!

Gypsy (gypsy camp)

In a long wide skirt, with a ringing monist around her neck, the guest, shaking her shock of resin hair, will perform, languidly looking into the eyes of the hero of the day, a song in the style of “Dear Ivan Ivanovich has come to us, to us!” Then she will bring a glass of wine to the hero of the day with the call “Drink to the bottom!” For those who are interested in this image, but who are not very confident in their own abilities, we recommend watching, for example, the film “Cruel Romance.” But singing is singing, and what is a gypsy without fortune telling? Examining the lines of fate in the palm of the hero of the day or the fallen cards, no matter what the mysterious guest sees, she must predict only good things for the hero of the day. For example, the successful and speedy completion of the construction of a dacha (if it is being built), the appearance of grandchildren and great-grandchildren (if they are really expected), foreign tours (even if they are not actually planned), etc. The gypsy should complete her congratulations no less effectively than begin. You can’t do without “gypsy girl” as a final chord. DANCE-Gypsy Ice staggers, then breaks up on its own Instead of solid water around, What you believe in will grind. The rest is all nonsense. What is believed will be ground into pieces. The rest is all nonsense. Some have crows screaming in their songs; others have nightingales singing. And I have only black branches, they all scratch from the inside. And I have only black branches, they all scratch from the inside. There seems to be a difference between it should be and it’s time, but it sways, as if teasing The black linden tree near the yard. But the black linden tree near the yard sways, as if teasing. But when will everything work out? My life will change and my wife has a smart daughter. Everyone advises “refrain.” And my wife has a smart daughter who keeps telling her to “refrain.”

Gypsy lover.

To the melody of the song “Shaggy Bumblebee”, a Gypsy comes out limping with a bouquet. (NAME!) soul! How good you are! You bloom like a scarlet rose!.. But I still won’t recover from chondrosis. Apparently you didn’t recognize me, beauty? I was in love with you three times! Once - when I was still in school. Then I dreamed about you at night! And another time - when you were getting ready to get married, my left leg was paralyzed. Otherwise I would have stolen you, dear. You were the only one so beautiful! And I fell in love for the third time, When I was treated in a sanatorium. When I saw you, (name), my heart began to ache and began to pound in my temples!.. And I don’t remember what happened next! Oh! I woke up, I couldn’t move my arm or leg, otherwise I would have taken you with me. This is what chondrosis does to men... Oh, I brought you five roses. I give the first rose for good luck, Let the second and third bring good luck, The fourth rose - health, success, And the fifth - your ringing and gentle laughter. Well, I almost forgot again, When I was in a hurry to come to you alone, In the neighboring camp I bought a horse, (name), for you! One of the guests comes out to the music and, together with the Gypsy, they take the hero of the day in a circle.

GYPSY

This number is good for the New Year. It sounds like a gypsy romance. A gypsy appears in the hall. - Oh, my handsome one, why are you looking at me like a cat at sour cream, do you think I’ll deceive you? I’ll tell you, my dear, that when you drink you need to know when to stop. Otherwise, you can drink less. So let's pour Russian vodka into overseas glasses and drink to the fact that in the new year there will always be someone to share any mood with. Let's drink to you and your friends! Give me your hand, my golden one! I’ll tell you my fortune, my dear, and tell you the whole truth. Oh, I see the road, this is the road of life. It goes uphill all the time, you, my diamond, will become a big boss. Oh, women will love you, and some men will be interested. You will have a car. I just can’t tell if it’s a white Bentley or a green Oka. Ah, my precious one, I see the shine along the line of your life. You will be rich, you will have a lot of money. You will buy a cottage outside the city, because you will pay off the apartment for debts, but now give me a coin, my rich one, gild your pen, for the fact that I told you fortunes. What do you think, I'm lying. No one has ever complained about me, what I won’t say is coming true! And you, my beauty. You shouldn't laugh, I see night in your eyes! Dark night, dark, but passionate! And also, my yacht. Your husband will leave you! He'll be gone in the morning! He’ll run for beer, he’ll feel bad, take pity on the guy, run away yourself! And you, my clear falcon. Thoughts oh not good, oh not good. Don't you know what's in your head? So I'll give you a hint! Better yet, I’ll show you! (More depending on the situation, impromptu). Game "Sound Thoughts".

GYPSY AZA

Gypsy: Good afternoon, gentlemen. I am the gypsy Aza, I came here directly to you by order. On the table, oh piles, oh oh piles. That one is hers, and that one is yours, and this one is mine. Dear hero of the day, I see you are happy, How many friends are nearby, you’d rather pour them some. What can I say, gentlemen, I’m glad to meet you, I’ll dance for you all evening. The bracelets on my hands are slowly clicking, And all the men are touching my skirt. Say na ne, na ne, na ne, I wanted to tell you, What an obsession, I can tell you fortunes for a reward. Gild my pen, just don’t be scared, don’t even try to find something better than Aza. , My handsome man, all your dreams will come true and your heart will be filled with happiness. Give me your right hand, or maybe your left, I will always do everything for free for my friends! (The gypsy woman walks around the table and tells fortunes.) 1. You will live well, bathe in luxury and you know with whom to enjoy for a long time. 2. And I’ll tell you, smile, dear, because with your smile you are very beautiful. 3. And I’ll tell you, go for it! and you won’t miss, don’t yawn when happiness is nearby, you will soon encounter it. 4. And I look into your eyes, I see luck in them, because this time it cannot be otherwise. 5. You, my soul, will soon have grandchildren, then it will be fun and there will be no boredom. 6. Our life is changeable, everything in it is changeable, but good luck awaits you, and love will come to you. 7. On the hand there are three lines with lily petals - this is you, and this is him, and this is the two of you. Gypsy: My cell phone is ringing, they’re calling me urgently, I just never have days off! I move my arm, I jump my leg, Well, you are good, clap your hands. Ay na ne, na ne, na ne. Oh romale, romale, Aza is leaving, And he leaves his business card for you. Oh, you winter nights, everything is covered with frost, you call sometimes, I’ll come to you then!

OPTIONS FOR ROOMS WITH GYPSIES

1. Ah, my precious one, I see the shine along the line of your life. You will be rich, you will have a lot of money. You will buy a cottage outside the city, because you will pay off the apartment for debts, but now give me a coin, my rich one, gild your pen. 2. Wow, dear, I see you’ll be a big boss: you’ll gain fifty kilograms! 3. Wow, dear, be on your guard: avoid the cold from your partner of the opposite sex, otherwise you will get sick! 4. My golden one, great love awaits you. Very big. Weighs 120 kilograms! 5. Wai-wai, honey. Take your drink seriously... Don't let it pass your mouth! 6. Fruitful work with a spoon and fork at today’s table will bring certain results by the evening! 7. Today you may have a tendency to be alone with someone! 8. Today, be careful and don’t fall asleep on your neighbor’s plate! 9. Come on, handsome, gild your pen, and I’ll tell you what will happen tomorrow! Oh, I see, I see everything! You'll have a hangover tomorrow! 10.Vai, dear, you will feel bad tomorrow, you will have to go to work 11.And for you, I know exactly what will happen tomorrow! Sunday! (If today is Saturday.) 12. I see everything, I know everything, in the morning you’ll run after beer, in the evening you’ll run after girls! 13.Oh, my dear, they’ll have their eyes on you today, I know for sure. Then there’s the heart, the liver, the tongue, and on top there’s something long and thin... hard to see... ah, a herring! 14.You will sing so that your neighbor will cry. The rest will fall asleep! 15. You will sleep sweetly, curly, you will sleep softly until the cake is pulled out from under you! 16. Today they will give you two bags of happiness, one with salad, the other with vinaigrette! 17. There will be friends around you tonight. Friends are faithful, devoted. Tell me what to call them? Sharik, Bobik and Polkan! 18. Endless distances, unknown distances await you. You'll spend half a day thinking about it before you realize where you woke up! 19. Great happiness awaits you tomorrow, you will find a wallet with money, the one you will lose today. 20. Prepare for a big battle! Have you eaten red caviar? Pink salmon will come for revenge! 21. A great loss awaits you. You'll lose your tie. You'll search all night, and you'll find it in the morning. On my neighbor's belt. 22. Wow, what a heavy blow awaits you!.. In the morning, when you stand on the scales 23. Tomorrow morning, beauty, you will be a star, a berry, a pussy, a fish, and if you give me a beer, you will become a wife again. 24. Do you like to watch horror films in the morning? And tomorrow you will have to, when you see yourself in the mirror!

Gifts for the hero of the day from the gypsies

- Here’s a bottle of wine, red, sparkling. Drink this wine. You’re your great-granddaughter at the birth.

- And now I give you this talisman, May it always be with you. Until your old age. (gives a branch of bay leaf).

– And our last gift for you, this is a miracle ribbon (puts a ribbon on the hero of the day, and many gold coins are glued to it). We give the ribbon for happiness, for good luck. So that everyone pleases you and loves you deeply every day.

These are all our gifts, you appreciate them. Remember us and love us.

Gypsy: Ah, now all the dear guests, We get up to dance, congratulate the hero of the day.

Gypsy: Our dear hero of the day, And now accept the cards as a gift from us. These cards are not simple. If I need to tell fortunes, bring them to me again. I'll tell you your fate, I'm telling you the matter.

Gypsy: Well, now it’s time for us to leave. Pour it on the path for us again.

When was the decision made to celebrate the holiday of the Roma people?

When is International Roma Day celebrated? It has been celebrated annually on April 8 since 1971. Want to know why?

On April 8, 1971 in London, the first World Roma Congress, which brought together representatives from more than 30 countries, approved the celebration of this day. This is due to the fact that the Roma are one of the few non-territorial nations.

The Roma have their own anthem and flag. Their flag symbolizes their essence - love of freedom. It is a cloth divided into two parts: the lower part is green, which symbolizes greenery, grass, the upper part of the blue sky is a symbol of the high blue sky. There is also a red wheel in the middle of the canvas. It indicates the nomadic life of the gypsies.

How is the gypsy holiday going?

Gypsies are a noisy and cheerful people, so their day does not pass without fun. On this day, representatives of the gypsy nation set up street tents, where they reveal their traditions and customs to everyone, talk about their music, their dances and cuisine. Of course, all the stories are not just words; on this day everyone can plunge into gypsy life, receiving small music and dance lessons, and then trying the extraordinary gypsy cuisine. The main topic discussed this day is the issue of the Roma minority.

In Russia, the Roma have a tradition dedicated to the Roma who died on the battlefield during the Great Patriotic War. Celebrants throw wreaths onto the river, remembering the dead.

Anniversary song from the gypsies

Anniversaries are so rare, And of course we miss them, We congratulate the birthday boy, And of course we wish you happiness, You, our dear, may live without boredom, May you, of course, live to see your grandchildren. Today we raise a glass to you, to your health, to your smile and to your laughter.

Chorus:

Well, what can I say, well, what can I say, This is how people are designed, We will celebrate your anniversary, Of course we will all. And then whatever happens.

(after the song, one young gypsy from the camp approaches the hero of the day).

Comic predictions of a gypsy woman for her anniversary

Comic predictions of a gypsy woman for her anniversary

How to diversify the holiday and make it more fun? There are many ways. And one of them is the gypsy woman’s comic predictions. On an anniversary, such predictions can be made to a man, a woman, or all guests. We have written approximate comic predictions for you that will help you beat this moment. All you need to do is dress one guest as a gypsy and give her the text.

I am a fortune teller in the three hundredth generation! I have all the strength and skills! Don't give me any hints. I’ll find it myself, And now I’ll point out the hero of the day!

I see from your face that you are leaning toward wine. Don't drink a lot of wine, pour yourself some vodka. And then in the morning you won’t have a headache.

Let me look at your palm. Oh, what do I see! I'll tell you now! I see that you will have a lot of happiness! I see your car. I don’t understand - maybe it’s an eye? I see you go to work, and you find someone else’s wallet. Your boss is the owner of that wallet, you will return it to him for a large sum! And a spark will run between you, And this will be your destiny! And then I’m sorry, I can’t say. I'm not used to guessing for free! Do you want to know the continuation? Come see me at five sharp. Take some money with you, and gild my pen!

Fortune telling for a man's birthday.

A gypsy woman enters the hall. She approaches the hero of the day and says:

My dear! How good you are! What a great guy you are! As soon as I walked in, I immediately saw your bright and pure aura! Do you want me to tell your fortune? Yes, for free, almost for nothing - for a glass of vodka!

The gypsy woman drinks a glass of vodka and continues to wonder:

Your name (name of the hero of the day). It means that you are (meaning of the name). I see that you always love to do something. Help others. Your main task is to be useful to others. But you also like to relax. You especially like (listing the hobbies of the hero of the day). I see that you are the life of the party. That your friends love you and are proud to be friends with you. I see that women don’t deprive you of attention either. And they prepared such a gorgeous bouquet of flowers for you! (the gypsy takes out flowers and gives them to the hero of the day) Sorry, dear, I can’t say anything more. If you want to know more, then come to me when the seventh star lights up in the sky. And then I will tell you everything about you!

And the next fortune-telling by the gypsy is universal. It can be arranged for both men and women.

Library exhibitions dedicated to Gypsy culture

In the libraries of those countries where Gypsy Day is celebrated, exhibitions dedicated to this day are held. Library exhibitions for International Roma Day tell about the culture, history and characteristics of the Roma nation.

There are many legends about the appearance of the gypsies, they all have one thing in common - God loved this ardent people so much and decided that they should not live in one place, their calling is to bring joy to the whole world, which is why the gypsies have been wandering for many, many years.

Library exhibitions show the whole history of the Roma: where they live, what they do, what is the priority of their life. These exhibitions prove that among the Roma there are many scientists, doctors, writers, actors, directors, and athletes of whom the nation is proud. In libraries you can also get acquainted with literary works about the Roma, for example:

  • “Makar Chudra” by M. Gorky;
  • "Meridon" by F. Gregory;
  • “Notre Dame Cathedral” by V. Hugo;
  • “Gypsies” by E. A. Druts;
  • “Gypsy” by A. V. Kalinin;
  • “Thinner” by S. King;
  • “Carmen” by P. Merimee;
  • “Gypsies” by A. S. Pushkin;
  • “Gypsy” by D. I. Rubina;
  • “Gypsy Novel” by V.N. Tikhvinsky and many others.

Exhibitions often feature reproductions of paintings depicting gypsies. The Gypsy nation was depicted in paintings by Salvador Dali, Vereshchagin, Petrov-Vodkin. At exhibitions in libraries for International Gypsy Day they also talk about gypsy fortune tellers, fortune telling, and hypnosis.

Where is it celebrated?

Gypsies are a free people, so it is not surprising that representatives of this nation can be found on every continent. Most Roma live in countries such as the Russian Federation, Hungary, Slovakia, Romania, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Spain, Portugal, Turkey, Germany, Italy, France, Iran, Ukraine, Canada, USA, UK, Croatia, Slovenia, Afghanistan, Albania , Poland, Uzbekistan, Moldova and many others.

Festival of Friendship of Peoples. Gypsies

author: Zadkova Irina Pavlovna

teacher of MBDOU No. 17 "Ryabinka" village. Rising

Festival of Friendship of Peoples. Gypsies

1 slide: Header

Slide 2: One gypsy legend says that God loved the gypsies so much for their fun and talent that he did not tie them to pieces of land, like other peoples, but gave them the whole world to live in. Therefore, gypsies can be found on all continents except Antarctica.

Slide 3: Gypsy flag

The Roma flag is divided into two horizontal stripes. The top one, blue, symbolizes the sky; lower, green - grass, fields. In the center of the flag is a red eight-spoke wheel, which simultaneously symbolizes the eternal path and the sun, one of the sacred Gypsy symbols. In addition, it resembles a chakra pattern, hinting at the Indian origin of the gypsy people.

Slide 4: Anthem of the Gypsies

called “Djelem, Djelem” The gypsy anthem reflects the soul of the people, the desire for happiness, for the eternal path (real or spiritual), for freedom, for unification, as well as our memory, mentions one of the most terrible events in our history, Paraimos - mass murder fascists of the gypsies.

Slide 5: Like every nation, the Roma have their own scale of values. The main gypsy values, in order of importance, are: Family, Professional success, Religion. A reverent attitude towards such a value as family is expressed in the ban on abortion, marital fidelity, the desire for a large number of children, and respect for older family members.

Slide 6: Professional success, regardless of the chosen profession, is also a very important value. There are two ways to demonstrate it: wealth, prosperity (after all, income directly depends on professional success; the better you know your business, the higher it is) and fame.

Slide 7: Religion.

Most Gypsies profess Christianity or Islam, but there are also representatives of other faiths.

8 slide. Gypsy houses.

The main feature of a gypsy house is the presence of a special, very large room, often built to the detriment of other rooms, called the “hall”. The hall is needed to accommodate a large number of guests expected in the event of any holiday: family gathering, wedding, birthday. Usually all geographically accessible relatives are invited to such holidays. This helps maintain contact within the extended family.

Slides 9 and 10: Gypsy national costume

. There are several gypsy national costumes. Their common feature is the necessarily closed area of ​​the hips and knees. An earring in one ear of a gypsy means that he is the only son in the family. The famous lush frills on the dresses of Spanish gypsies are a direct consequence of their semi-poor existence. When the hem of the skirt was worn down to rags, the gypsy carefully trimmed it and sewed strips of fabric from old dresses or scraps of fabric bought “cheaply” in a store. One of the most interesting gypsy concepts is the concept of “filth”. It is associated with the lower part of the body of a married or just an adult woman. All she has to do is walk over something and the place becomes “desecrated.” Clothing worn by a woman below the waist and shoes are automatically considered “defiled.” Therefore, the women's national costume of many gypsies around the world includes a large apron. Short hair among gypsies is a symbol of dishonor. The hair of the exiled and isolated was cut. Until now, gypsies avoid very short haircuts.

11 slide. National holidays of gypsies. You see them on the screen.

12 slide. Legend.

There is a legend among Russian gypsies: when Christ was crucified, gypsies passing by stole a nail. For this, allegedly, God allowed the gypsies to sometimes steal. According to some gypsy scholars, this legend is not very old and, most likely, came to the gypsy society from the outside (presumably from the Balkan Slavs). There is a legend among Russian gypsies: when Christ was crucified, gypsies passing by stole a nail. For this, allegedly, God allowed the gypsies to sometimes steal. According to some gypsy scholars, this legend is not very old and, most likely, came to the gypsy society from the outside (presumably from the Balkan Slavs).

13 slide . Proverbs.

You see them on the screen.

14-15-16-17 slides. Gypsy cuisine is very simple. Most often, gypsies eat chicken, lamb, and beef. They especially love soups made from beets and sauerkraut. Gypsies often led a nomadic lifestyle, and therefore, the recipes of Gypsy cuisine are dominated by trends from Hungarian, Bulgarian and Romanian cuisines. These are stuffed fish and game, meat fried in a hot frying pan and then stewed with herbs, kebab quickly fried on a spit, flatbreads with minced meat and bell pepper. The meat is served with all kinds of vegetables; a popular side dish is tomatoes stuffed with peppered feta cheese. The traditional drink is, of course, wine, especially Moldovan. Gypsy soup habe roma

cooked in meat broth seasoned with herbs: onions, dill, parsley.
Habe melalo - “dark” soup is prepared in a meat broth made from vegetables with the addition of eggplant, which is what gives the dark (“dirty”) color that gives the dish its name.
Syvyako, a sweet pie, is considered a traditional gypsy pie It is filled with cottage cheese, poppy seeds, raisins, dried apricots, and other dried fruits.

17-18 slide.
Thank you for your attention! Festival of Friendship of Peoples. Gypsies

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